GRi Newsreel 03 - 02 - 2003

Agreement between Ghana government and Telenor

The public sector still failing

Refusal to appear before NRC to attract fine

National Reconciliation Fund

ECOWAS Summit issues comunique

President Kufuor elected ECOWAS chairman

Establish body to save Christianity - Asiamah

Do not use the reconciliation exercise to settle scores

GES standardising curriculum

“AIDS, famine on ascendancy” - Reports

 

 

Agreement between Ghana government and Telenor

 

Accra (Greater Accra) 03 February 2003 - The MSA was entered with the objective of transforming Ghana Telecom into a modern telecom company. Within a period of five years GT should be put a position to provide sufficient number of lines and/or cellular connection of international standard to the Ghanaian public, to public entities as well as business enterprises.

 

Telenor is Norway’s leading telecom company with extensive operations in and outside Norway, including the Nordic Countries, Eastern Europe and South East Asia. Telenor is one of the major players in global satellite communication.

 

Government of Ghana selected Telenor Management Partner (TMP), a daughter company of Telenor, as a partner in developing Ghana Telecom according to the above objective. As a first step TMP was requested to develop a business plan for Ghana Telecom in which it should be demonstrated how TMP would meet the objectives of the Government.

 

Management to be provided by TMP

In consultation with the Government of Ghana TMP shall provide qualified persons to hold the positions of Managing Director, Chief Financial Officer and Chief Technical Officer.

 

Government of Ghana shall nominate deputies to these positions who shall be trained to take over the responsibility on expiry of the MSA. Qualified Ghanaians will hold all other managerial positions.

 

Other services to be procured from TMP

Other services to be provided by TMP shall include but not limited to the following:

 

- Implementation of the business plan including the rollout plan

- Advisory services to the Board of GT

- Qualified expert staff, who will support the GT staff for a shorter or longer period. The expert staff will cover all relevant areas in which GT is in need of training and know how transfer.

 

Project management expertise and systems

The Board of Directors of Ghana Telecom will upon the recommendation of the GT management procure such services. The seconded staff from TMP will stay in Ghana for the period decided by the board.

 

The payment for the services will be invoiced by TMP to Ghana Telecom. For services such as funding assistance, advisory services to the Board of Directors, systems and know how transfer Ghana Telecom will pay a fee of 4 per cent of the profit before interest and tax. This means that 96 per cent of the profits are available for reinvestments in Ghana Telecom or to the disposal of the shareholders. The minimum fee should, however, be $150.000 per month.

 

For services of expert personnel TMP will invoice in accordance with the procurement of such service by the Board of Directors of Ghana Telecom. Pursuant the MSA Ghana Telecom will provide accommodation and transport of a standard similar to what is common for other expatriate staff working in Ghana.

 

Objective of the business plan

The business plan sets out targets on which the rollout plans will be based.

These targets include:

 

- 400.000 new fixed lines by the end of 2005

- Adequate and stable cellular coverage in all regional and district capitals

- Internet connection to all Senior Secondary Schools and Teacher Training Institutes within 3 years

- High-speed data transmission capacity servicing both public and private customers demanding such services

 

Ghana Telecom is determined to meet these targets. As a commercial enterprise GT is demand driven. If demand requires an even higher number of lines or cellular coverage it is the business of GT to meet such demand. If on the other hand it should turn out that the market had been overestimated, plans would have to be adjusted accordingly.

 

To meet the objectives of the business plan a capital expenditure of close to $500 million is required. The investments will be funded by vendor financing, financing from financial institutions, new equity and by the operating cash flow generated by Ghana Telecom.

 

Success fee or default payment

If under the TMP management the targets in the business plan related to profit, number of lines and number of subscribers is exceeded by 10 per cent or more, a success fee of 4 per cent of the net income attributable to the actual performance better than targets set and shall be determined at the Board of GT.

 

The default payment shall be 4 per cent of the net income, which could have been earned, if the performance had been equal to the targets set and shall be determined by the Board of GT.

 

New management

The Board of Directors of Ghana Telecom has appointed Oystein Bjorge of TMP as the new Chief Executive Officer as of Monday 27 January 2003. He will immediately start the work to implement the business plan. On short term this includes but is not limited to:

 

- Introduction of a new organisational structure as described in the business plan and to be finally approved by the Board

- Appointment of managers (with the exception of those to be appointed by the Government of Ghana) to fill positions in the new structure. Appointments will be based on the following criteria: Qualifications, integrity, attitude to work and working capacity

 

- Project planning and design including improvements and extensions

- Introduction of TMP personnel to work alongside the GT management and staff

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The public sector still failing

 

Accra (Greater Accra) 03 February 2003 - A deputy Minister for finance, Dr Gheysilka Adombila Agambila, has attributed the inability of the nation to meet its socio-economic developmental policies since independence to the poor performance of the public sector. Dr Agambila lamented to the Network Herald over the weekend that even though government is the largest employer in the country, most of its employees are not performing creditably enough to meet its standards and expectations.

 

“You don’t have peace even in your own house all because of a public sector that is not performing but living on the state for its survival”. He suggested that this accounts for the slow pace of the country’s economy because “what is supposed to be used to invest in other areas of the economy is rather used to pay salaries of government’s workers who are non-performing”.

 

The Deputy Minister described the current situation as a perverse social welfare system that only exists because governments would not want people to riot against them. “My office and that of other ministers is like a clinic, everyday. People all over you, people waiting on you to call somebody in the public sector to do his job or that like processing passports and birth certificates.”

 

He attributed this situation to “the country’s poor educational system that teaches how to read and write instead of impacting skills that can enable people go into self-employment to reduce the large employment burden on the nation.”

 

As a first step, Dr Agambila suggested that government, should consider cutting down the size of ministries and their large population of employees if it wants to encourage the growth and sustenance of the economy. He said that it is only after government has taken this bold decision that it would be able to ensure efficiency in the public sector because it would then ensure an effective monitoring system that will in turn engender the generation of enough resources to enhance productivity.

 

Restating the World Bank recommendation of trimming the Civil Service, the minister who conceded that government has lost popularity as a result of the last increases in the tariffs of petroleum products said that move would ensure that government pays its workers a living wage so they could be able to give off their best for the collectively well being of the country.

 

He also called for a partnership between the private sector and the public to work hand in hand so that together they could enhance productivity and also be able to reduce the rate of inflation to single digit.

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Refusal to appear before NRC to attract fine

 

Accra (Greater Accra) 03 February 2003- Refusal to honour invitations to appear before the National Reconciliation Commission (NRC) would attract a fine of 10m cedis or two years in to jail or both.

 

Mohammed Affum of the Public Affairs Secretariat of the NRC, said though not a court, the Commission had the powers of a High Court and “refusal to appear tantamount to contempt of a High Court”.

 

He was answering questions at a forum at Korle Gonno in Accra on Sunday, organised by the Office of the National Chief Imam, Ghana Civil Society Coalition and the Centre for Democratic Development (CDD) on the theme: “Towards Achieving Lasting National Reconciliation”.

 

The Forum was the first of five for Moslem communities in Accra and the Muslims Students Union at the University of Ghana Legon, to sensitise them on the work of the Commission.

 

Affum said persons invited before the Commission are given 10 days and a reminder after which they would be subpoenaed on refusal to honour the invitation. He said holders of vital documents could also be subpoenaed adding that, the Commission had the power to enter premises for documents needed for its work.

 

Affum said it was necessary to “re-open the wounds of the past human rights violations, because the wounds were not properly healed”. To a suggestion from Nii Okai Aryee of the Akweteman branch of the Ghana Muslim Mission, that the entire Ghanaian society should feel ashamed for perpetrating human rights violations, Affum said the State had accepted responsibility for the abuses.

 

He said the Commission was interested in the role of organs like student bodies, chiefs, religious organisations, the Judiciary and the security agencies in the abuses. Affum said there were human rights violations following coup d'etats and explained that the Commission was to look into the “context within which the violations occurred” and address them, adding that, the NRC had no power to punish perpetrators. It would rather recommend appropriate reparations for victims, Affum said.

 

Sheikh Arimiyao Shaibu, Deputy Director of Islamic Education Unit, referred to personalities of reconciliation in the Koran, such as Allah's reconciliatory act to Adam after he felled, Yussif and his brothers who sold him into exile after an unsuccessful attempt to kill him, and Prophet Mohammed forgiveness to his torturers on his return from his flight from Mecca to Madina.

 

He entreated Muslims to contribute to the success of the reconciliation exercise by identifying victims and encouraging them to file their petitions. They should also come out to tell the truth when invited.

 

Alhaji Alhassan Abdulai, Project Co-ordinator, Ghana Civil Society on Reconciliation, who chaired the forum, said the aim of the exercise was to engage the nation in deep reflection.

 

He said so far the proceedings at the Commissions sittings had gone down well with the people. Alhaji Abdulai said the exercise was on-going and called on identifiable organisations like religious bodies, youth clubs, labour movements and political groupings to continue the process.

 

“If we allow the country to be polarised into ethnic, political, religious, opposing groups, the end result will be the endless conflicts that will cost the nation as is happening in DR Congo, Burundi, Liberia, Sierra Leone and our close neighbour, La Cote d'Ivoire.

 

“I trust Ghanaians and know that by our upbringing and faith in God we shall say, never again shall we allow Ghana to degenerate into chaos. We are one nation with a common destiny. We must show by our behaviour that we believe in each his brother's keeper”, Alhaji Abdulai said.

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National Reconciliation Fund

 

Accra (Greater Accra) 03 February 2003- The National Reconciliation Commission (NRC), would initiate a public debate on the establishment of a Reparation Fund for victims of human rights abuses towards the end of its work.

 

Mohammed Affum of the Public Affairs Secretariat of the Commission, said the National Reconciliation Act, Act 611, stipulates the establishment of the Fund, adding that, the debate would among other things determine whether contributions should be voluntary or sourced from taxes.

 

He was speaking at the first of a series of forum at Korle-Gonno on the progress of the Commission's work for Muslims from five communities in Accra. Similar functions would be held at Nima, Alajo, Abossey Okai and the University of Ghana, Legon for the Ghana Muslims Students Union.

 

The Office of the National Chief Imam in collaboration with the Civil Society Coalition on Reconciliation and the Centre for Democratic Development organised the forum on the theme: Towards Achieving Lasting National Reconciliation.

 

Affum said the Fund would be similar to the Stadium Disaster Fund and explained that in other countries where national reconciliatory exercises had been held, bodies, different from the Commission were established to handle the Reparation Fund.

 

He said the Commission, was examining human rights abuses in unconstitutional regimes between 1957 and 1993 and would make recommendations to the President for redress.

 

Affum said the public hearings offered victims who suffered pain, physical torture, trauma and loss of dignity the opportunity to tell the world what they went through. He said many of the victims were harbouring "distasteful thoughts" and were looking for opportunities to revenge.

 

Their testimonies at the public hearings are helping them to “offload the pain in their hearts and to re-establish their lost dignity”. Affum said authority for the public hearings of the Commission was based on Act 611, adding that, private hearing would be held for victims whose cases were “very traumatising” and demanded it.

 

The Commission would also hold private hearing when cases had bearing with national security. Affum said the Commission was examining if the training of personnel in certain institutions predisposed them to violent acts and recommend structural changes where necessary.

 

Sheikh Seebaway Zakaria of the Counselling Department of the NRC, said over 1,000 statements had been taken from victims who had been "destabilised" mentally and emotionally and were suffering from stigmatisation, pain and psychological disorders with some suffering from stroke and other diseases.

 

Sheikh Zakaria, who is also a lecturer at the Islamic University, said human rights violations had negative economic and social repercussions. He said the reconciliation process would help to "patch-up lives and bring healing to even the perpetrator," saying, “the hearing would bring relief to the victim to forgive”.

 

Sheikh Zakaria said the process of reconciliation was not new in Islam, and Koranic references stressed the need for forgiveness, which brought divine blessings. He charged Muslims to educate both victims and perpetrators to follow the path of forgiveness and reconciliation.

 

Franklin Oduro of the Centre for Democratic Development said the exercise was national rather than a partisan activity and asked Ghanaians to get involved in the process to make it a success.

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ECOWAS Summit issues comunique

 

Dakar (Senegal) 03 February 2003- The Council of the Heads of State and Authority of the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) ended Friday night with the despatch of a top-level Contact Group to  Cote d'Ivoire to consult various factions in the crisis in that country in an attempt to douse the suspicious and contradictions that have stunted peace.

 

The Contact Group, made up of the Heads of State of Nigeria, Ghana, Togo, Guinea-Bissau, Mali, Niger and Senegal would attempt to convince the government and the three rebel groups to abide by the terms of the accord reached at Linas Marcoussis, in France from January 15 to 24 2003.

 

In a communiqué at the end of the Summit, the Heads of State expressed deep concern over the persistence of the Ivorian crisis.  They therefore, resolved to give every support to the outcome of the roundtable on Cote d’Ivoire Linas Marcousis.

 

They invited all the parties concerned to work together to ensure the scrupulous application of the accord and affirmed that ECOWAS will play the role assigned it within the framework of the agreement.

 

“We, the Heads of State and Governments of ECOWAS strongly appeal to President Laurent Gbagbo of Cote d'Ivoire to be fully involved to bring the peace process to a satisfactory end” the communiqué said.

 

The Heads of State and Government urged all Ivorians to embark on a true national reconciliation so as to keep their country united, strong and prosperous. "They are requested, in this regard, to show a spirit of forgiveness, tolerance and solidarity," the communiqué said. The Heads of State and Government expressed profound gratitude to the President of France, Jacques Chirac and his Government for the assistance extended to the region within the context of the resolution of the Ivorian crisis.

 

The Heads of State and Government acknowledged the assistance of the international community and paid glowing homage to His Excellency Maitre Abdoulie Wade, H.E Gnassingbe Eyadema, coordinator of the ECOWAS Contact Group and H.E. President Amadou Toumani Toure for all the contributions they have made and continue to make with dedication and competence to ensure the return of peace to Cote d'Ivoire.

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President Kufuor elected ECOWAS chairman

 

Accra (Greater Accra) 03 February 2003- President John Kufuor was on Friday elected the new chairman of the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) at the 26th Heads of State summit held in Dakar, Senegal. President Kufuor succeeds President Abdoulaye Wade of Senegal.

 

Kwabena Agyepong, Presidential spokesman, told the GNA that President Kufuor was elected unanimously by the heads of state for a one-year term. The ECOWAS Heads of State attended a two-day summit to discuss, among others issues, the sub-region, especially the Ivorian crisis and the situation in the Mano River Region comprising Liberia, Sierra Leone and Guinea.

 

They also discussed the implementation of the moratorium and the proliferation of small arms. There was a technical meeting on the various aspects of integration as well as the creation of a monetary union by English-speaking West African countries. The President has since returned home.

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Establish body to save Christianity - Asiamah

 

Abuakwa (Ashanti Region) 03 February 2003- The Reverend Samuel Asiamah, founder of International Jesus Life Ministry at Abuakwa-Abease in Atwima District, on Sunday advocated the establishment of an apex controlling body of pastors, evangelists and ministers to save Christianity from public ridicule.

 

He suggested that such a group should be mandated to compile a list of churches in the country including the names of their founders and head pastors indicating their locations and to issue them with registration numbers.

 

Rev. Asiamah, was briefing the Ghana News Agency at Abuakwa-Abease on the recent numerous adverse media reports on the activities of some pastors and evangelists.

 

He said the activities of quack pastors, evangelists and ministers were creating a bad image for Christianity, exposing the religion to ridicule adding that “It is high time such so-called men of God were checked.”

 

Rev. Asiamah appealed to the authorities of the Pentecostal and Charismatic Churches to educate and monitor the activities of leaders of their numerous branches that were springing up.

 

He commended the orthodox churches, under the Christian Council of Ghana and the Catholic Bishops Conference for effectively controlling and monitoring their priests, ministers and pastors and called on other religious bodies to emulate their example.

 

Rev Asiamah said, “A person can only be accepted as a minister of God if he had passed through an accredited Bible college and is ordained by a recognised church,” and advised his colleagues to expose the quack ones among them. He said indiscipline could be eliminated if clergypersons lived above reproach and set examples worthy of emulation.

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Do not use the reconciliation exercise to settle scores

 

Kumasi (Ashanti Region) 03 February 2003-Persons appearing before the National Reconciliation Commission (NRC) to testify have been advised against using the Commission as a platform for settling personal scores.

 

The Reverend Togbe S.K. Fugah, President of the Voltarian Co-ordinating Council (VCC), further counselled such persons to also cease perceiving the NRC as a forum from where they could insist on being offered compensation packages for the atrocities they suffered in the past.

 

Togbe Fugah gave the advice in a briefing with the Ghana News Agency in Kumasi on Sunday on the significance of the reconciliation exercise and the impact it is likely to make on the Ghanaian society.

 

He observed that compensation was not the key to relieving them of the pain and suffering visited on them and for that matter, it should not be their prime objective for appearing before the Commission.

 

Togbe Fugah stressed that instead of demands for compensation packages, the victims should rather strive at forgiving and forgetting the pain inflicted on them while, "leaving the issue of compensation to God".

 

He called on religious leaders and traditional authorities to also be at the forefront of the crusade at reconciling Ghanaians by revitalising and setting up sub-structures to engage in arbitration in their areas of jurisdiction.

 

Togbe Fugah noted that Ghana has been accorded recognition and respect by the international community because of “the Ghanaian's spirit of tolerance and the peace currently prevailing in the country”.

 

He said Ghanaians owe it a social duty to further strengthen the peace by deepening the attributes of tolerance for each other, respecting the values of the various ethnic groupings and also approaching issues from a nationalistic point of view rather than from the political and ethnic angle.

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GES standardising curriculum

 

Kumasi (Ashanti Region) 03 February 2003- The Ghana Education Service (GES) is working towards standardising some aspects of the curriculum of senior secondary schools (SSS) to pave the way for Ghana to join other West African countries to take the same West African Senior Secondary School Certificate Examination.

 

The Rev Ama Afo Blay, the Director-General of GES, who announced this on Friday, did not say how soon this would be done. She was speaking at the opening of the Presbyterian Secondary School at Kyirapatre, a suburb of Kumasi, the first senior secondary school to be built by the Presbyterian Church in the Asante Presbytery.

 

Rev Blay said in view of Ghana joining the other West African countries to take the Senior Secondary School Certificate Examination, it was imperative for teachers in senior secondary schools to revise their lesson notes constantly.

 

She expressed regret that churches had allowed their partnership with the government in education to slip by and their excuse that the government had taken schools from them was not true and urged them to work towards restoring this role.

 

The Rev Dr Yaw Frimpong-Manso, Chairman of the Asante Presbytery, said private participation in education was very vital. “The government alone cannot shoulder adequately the development of education and for that matter, basic and tertiary education.”

 

Rev Dr Frimpong-Manso said private participation in education delivery and the provision of facilities therefore, was very vital for the development of the manpower needs of the country.

 

The Asante Presbytery, he said, had seen the need to support government efforts in education delivery and that was why the whole Presbytery was being levied to build one senior secondary school for Asanteman and Ghana.

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“AIDS, famine on ascendancy” - Reports

 

Bolgatanga (Upper East) 03 February 2003- An annual report by the United Nations Programme on AIDS (UNAIDS) identifies AIDS as a major factor responsible for the aggravation of famine in Southern Africa, especially.

 

An article published in the German monthly magazine “Development and Co-operation” (30. Volume No. 1 of January 2003) quotes the UNAIDS report as saying that a total of 14m people in Lesotho, Malawi, Mozambique, Zambia, Zimbabwe and Swaziland face the threat of starvation mainly as a result of the devastating effects of the pandemic.

 

Agricultural production drops by as much as 60 per cent in these countries, says the report, citing that in Malawi 70 per cent of all rural households have suffered labour losses due to AIDS.

 

“Out of a total adult population of 26 million (in these countries), 5m are HIV positive, with another 600,000 children carrying the virus in households where AIDS claims lives.”

 

The report maintains that the prevailing situation makes village communities considerably more susceptible to crises such as drought and floods or to inadequacies in government policies.

 

It declares that around 42m people worldwide lived with AIDS in year 2002, with 3.1m AIDS-related deaths. The UNAIDS report, perhaps, paints a more lenient picture, compared to a study published in September 2002 by the United States National Intelligence Council (NIC).

 

Under the title, “The Next HIV/AIDS Wave: Nigeria, Ethiopia, Russia, India and China”, the study estimates that the total number of persons infected in these five countries alone could reach 50 to 75m by 2010.

 

It states that among them, India and China are probably still the best placed to withstand the impact of the epidemic because of their massive populations. “Nigeria and Ethiopia are forecast to be the hardest hit by the epidemic, while Russia will find it difficult to get back on its feet economically,” the study indicates. The NIC is a US intelligence body set up to monitor developments relevant to security, and summarise the findings for the intelligence services.

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