GRi Business, Economics & Finance 10 – 01 - 2003

400,000 fixed telephone lines in three years

10 companies to be divested

Ghana-Kaiser/VALCO Mediation breaks down

Inter-bank exchange rates

Rural banks play crucial role in rural areas

 

 

400,000 fixed telephone lines in three years

 

Accra (Greater Accra) 10 January 2003- Four hundred thousand (400,000) new fixed telephone lines would be provided across the country in the next three years under a new five-year Management Service Agreement (MSA) between Ghana Telecom (GT) and Telecom Norway (Telenor).

 

Hon. Felix Owusu Adjapong, Minister of Communication and Technology announced this in Accra on Thursday when the new board of directors of GT called on him at his office.

 

"Within the same period, the staff level of GT would increase from the current 3,900 to 6,000 meaning 2,100 new jobs would be created under the agreement," he said.

 

He said after three months of deliberation between GT and the ministry on one side and Telenor on the other, a mutually satisfactory MSA was officially signed last week, under which Telenor would play the role of management consultants and financiers of a business plan for GT.

 

The new MSA, he said, enjoins Telenor to provide 400,000 fixed lines within a maximum of three years, adding that they are also to improve quality of service and reduce customer inconvenience.

 

Mr. Adjapong said government would also expect GT under Telenor to champion fair competition in the cellular phone market with the view to providing affordable quality service.

 

"We as government have satisfied ourselves that this is the best deal we can get for this country and we pledge to offer our support to the new management in everyway possible for the ultimate benefit of our people," he said.

 

He cautioned the new management to take note that they are solely responsible for the realisation of the goals of the new MSA, adding that it was important for them to allow the recent history of GT to inform their decisions and operations.

 

The Minister said that Telenor would be expected to treat Ghana like any other country in the world and therefore use quality equipment and materials in installing facilities and in providing service.

 

Adjapong said government would closely monitor the activities of Telenor on annual basis to ensure that they were on track throughout the period, adding that they would be expected to provide annual operational and financial reports to keep the government and the people informed.

 

He said in due course, government would fully acquire 100 percent shares of GT when the defunct management, Telekom Malaysia are completely out of the picture.

 

"When the time comes, shares would be floated for all interested Ghanaians to acquire shares in GT and Telenor would also be allowed to acquire shares if they so wish,” adding that "GT is a limited liability company and government would ensure that it remained so at all cost."

 

Oystein Bjorge, Vice President of Telenor assured the Minister that Telenor would make lay their expertise and funds to meet their capacity improvement obligation within the given period.

 

He said Telenor plans to increase the staff capacity of GT, adding however that there was no guarantee of job security for any of the current employees as job security would be based strictly on one's performance.

 

"Increase in capacity and volume means increase in labour strength but only those who would perform would maintain their jobs - non-performance would not be countenanced at all," he said.

 

Nana Antwi Boasiako, Chairman of the GT board of directors assured the investors of the board’s non-interference in the day-to-day operations and of its support for the achievement of the new MSA goals.

 

"We would ensure that corporate governance procedures are firmly in place and in the ultimate customer satisfaction is ensured," he said.

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10 companies to be divested

 

Accra (Greater Accra) 10 January 2003- Government is to divest part of its holdings in 10 companies, some of them through the Ghana Stock Exchange (GSE).

 

Sources at the GSE and the Ministry of Finance in Accra told the Ghana News Agency (GNA) Business Desk that a number of the companies would come on stream this year to bring more bite into them and increase their capital base.

 

They are Coca Cola, 32 percent, Juapong Textiles Limited, 49 percent, Benso Oil Palm Plantation, 40 percent, Barclays Bank Ghana, 10 percent and the Ghana Food Company (GAFCO), 25 percent.

 

The rest are the Tema Steel Works Company, 40 percent, Ghana Oil Palm Plantation, 20 percent, Twifo Oil Palm Plantation, 40 per cent and the Ghana Textile Printing Limited, 16 percent.

 

"These are all very viable companies that we have and getting them on the Exchange will be a great idea. Discussions are underway to ensure that the entire process for listing is fast-tracked and indeed brought to reality," a source at the Ministry of Finance noted.

 

"What I know for sure is that some of the known names may not pop up immediately for listing, even though they are interested." The aim of divesting and consequent listing is to enable government's privatisation objectives and the promotion of private enterprise.

 

Also expected on the Exchange this year is the Cocoa Processing Company (CPC) that is offering 215 million shares representing 25 percent of it holdings at 1,000 cedis each.

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Ghana-Kaiser/VALCO Mediation breaks down

 

Accra (Greater Accra) 10 January 2003- Government says it will soon announce consequential actions, following the breakdown in mediation talks in Washington between it and representatives of Kaiser Aluminum and the Volta Aluminum Company VALCO).

 

The mediation forms part of government's attempt to reach a new agreement on a Power Contract after the old one, which had regulated the sale of power to VALCO expired in 1997.

 

A statement signed by Mr Albert Kan-Dapaah, Minister of Energy and Chairman of the Ghana Mediation Team, said efforts since the expiration to conclude the negotiation for a new Power Contract had so far not been possible.

 

"Ghana recognized VALCO's role as a long-term investor in Ghana and in this light (government) was prepared to allow more time for the mediation to succeed. Regrettably, this was not possible," the statement said.

 

It said the continuous subsidisation of VALCO's operations in the country that had in recent years, impacted negatively on the commercial viability of the Volta River Authority (VRA), adding that the situation was no longer tenable.

 

However, the statement said, VALCO had failed to see the new realities and had insisted that power be sold to it at rates at which is exclusively being produced from hydro sources.

 

"After 35 years in Ghana, VALCO continues to insist that it should be treated in a unique category and be allowed to pay rates for power that are far below the cost of providing that power in Ghana," it said.

 

VALCO is currently paying 1.1 US cents/kWh and has resisted efforts to make it pay a more realistic price reflecting the current costs of producing power in Ghana. It costs the Volta River Authority 6.5 cents/kWh to produce electricity from its system. The Ghanaian public currently pays 7.8 US cents /kWh.

 

The statement said the current level of the Volta Lake, which had been used to meet VALCO's power supply needs, is now so low that it could no longer meet VALCO's power demands without posing threats to the safety and integrity of the Akosombo Hydroelectric Plant.

 

"Ghana's power system now comprises a significant thermal component because hydro energy is no longer sufficient to meet the needs of Ghana and VALCO together. Today more than 65 percent of Ghana's power generation comes from thermal sources that burn light crude oil at great cost," the statement added.

 

VALCO employs about 950 workers. It was forced twice last year to reduce its workforce in March and October, because of low prices of aluminium in the world market coupled with reduction in operation capacity.

 

The company currently operates with only two pot lines. Kan-Daapah, Minister of Energy, led the Government's mediation team to the Washington Talks. Other members included Nana Akufo-Addo, Attorney General and Minister for Justice, Dr Charles Wereko-Brobby, Chief Executive of the VRA, Ambassador Alan Kyerematen, and Ghana’s Ambassador to the US, and other officials together with lawyers from the prestigious US law firm.

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Inter-bank exchange rates

 

Accra (Greater Accra) 10 January 2003

 

Currency                                  Buying                          Selling

U.S. Dollar                                8,297.36 cedis                        8,489.45 cedis

Pound Sterling                          13,387.79                    13,701.97

Swiss Franc                                5,993.55                     6,130.09

Canadian Dollar                          5,320.22                    5,442.04

Danish Kroner                           1,175.69                     1,202.40

Japanese Yen                                  69.80                          71.39

South African Rand                       973.24                         989.96

Euro                                           8,735.92                      8,935.68

CFA Franc                                      13.32                           13.62

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Rural banks play crucial role in rural areas

 

Jamasi (Ashanti Region) 10 January 2003- Mr Daniel Ohene Owusu, a deputy Chief Manager of the Bank of Ghana has said that the government recognised the immense contribution of rural banks in providing financial intermediation in rural communities.

 

''It is in recognition of this role that rural banks are entrusted with the disbursement of various credit schemes for farmers.'' Owusu was speaking at the 14th annual general meeting of the Sekyere Rural Bank.

 

He said to support agriculture and other micro-productive activities in the rural areas, the Small Scale Input and Marketing Project of the International Fund for Agricultural Development had been introduced for farmers.

 

Owusu appealed to the boards of directors of rural banks to be abreast with the strength and weaknesses of their banks. ''It is in this and other contexts that BOG has been advocating the inclusion of persons with knowledge and experience in banking, finance, accounting, law, economics and management on the boards.''

 

Kwame Dapaa-Siakwan, chairman of the board of directors, said the bank made a profit of 1.115 billion cedis as against 403.4 million cedis the previous year. Dapaa-Siakwan said in line with the bank's policy donated 55.5 million cedis to various communities in which it operates.

 

Ten million cedis went to Jamasi for street lights and the construction of a structure for the Jamasi health centre while Tabre and Dawu received 5 million cedis for boreholes and 5 million cedis went to Boanim, Amenase and Dome for school projects.

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