GRi Newsreel 25 – 07 - 2002

NPP has firm economic policies in place

Minority asks Attorney General to withdraw "illegal directives"

University of Ghana fees for 2002 go up

Kumasi Metro Assembly wants increase of ex-gratia award

Asmah calls for support for women

Ghana needs skilful women in decision-making positions

Aliu on New Partnership for Africa’s Development

Government is sensitive to plight of Ghanaians-Kufuor

National Democratic Congress on tariffs increases

Swiss Ambassador pays farewell call on President Kufuor

Vice Chancellor-elect criticises dictatorship in Security Council  

Utility tariff increases untenable –NDC

District Assemblies must ensure food security - Quarshigah

Ghana Education Service organises seminar for stakeholders

Court dismisses squatters' application

 

 

NPP has firm economic policies in place

 

Kumasi (Ashanti Region) 25 July 2002- The New Patriotic Party (NPP) has appealed to Ghanaians not to allow themselves to be used by self-seeking adventures to create confusion in the country.

 

Mr Sam Cudjoe, Ashanti Regional Secretary of the party, who made the appeal, said the party had put in place firm economic policies and programmes which were being pursued systematically to improve the living standards of the people and the Ghanaian economy as a whole. Mr Cudjoe was speaking at a news conference in Kumasi on Tuesday as part of activities marking the 10th anniversary of the party.

 

He said the government had made tremendous strides at improving the economy citing stabilisation of the cedi, declining inflation and dwindling interest rates as well as improvement in the private sector, as indicators. Mr Cudjoe said government had also initiated poverty reduction interventions to improve the standard of living, especially in the rural areas.

 

The government had further constructed and rehabilitated a number of roads throughout the country to open up rural areas to improve economic activities as well as accessibility to marketing centres by rural farmers.

 

He said the government had also improved school infrastructure, embarked on mass cocoa spraying exercise and ensured constant energy supply in the country. Mr Cudjoe said the 'Positive Change' policy was a process and urged Ghanaians to be patience for the government to implement its vision.

 

A leading member of the party, Mr George Ayisi Boateng, urged the media to encourage the people to evolve new attitudes and perceptions that would help move the nation forward. He appealed to Ghanaians to shun negative tendencies and help the government to rebuild the nation.

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Minority asks Attorney General to withdraw "illegal directives"

 

Accra (Greater Accra) 25 July 2002- The Minority in Parliament on Tuesday called on the Attorney General and Minister of Justice to immediately withdraw what it described as "illegal directives" he gave to District Chief Executives [DCEs] on the conduct of the District Level Elections.

 

The Minority asked the Attorney General, Nana Addo Dankwa Akufo-Addo to call on the DCEs to halt their current open interference in the forthcoming assembly elections.

 

A statement issued in Parliament and signed by the Deputy Minority Whip, Mr John Tia alleged that the Attorney General had "asserted that the District Level

Elections have always been partisan." It said as the law stood now it was illegal to campaign on party lines in the forthcoming elections."

 

The statement said the Attorney General was reported to have encouraged the DCEs to go all out to campaign for candidates, who were inclined towards the NPP Government's ideology of "Positive Change".

 

The statement said; "since this exhortation by the Attorney General, DCEs all over the country have been openly and visibly campaigning for pro-NPP candidates."                           It said this "has triggered a natural response from other parties and political groups who have also started openly campaigning for their supporters to get elected."

 

The Minority described the alleged behaviour of the Attorney - General as "blatant disregard for the law and symptomatic of the NPP's general disregard for rules and procedure as revealed in the recent audit report on the Special Projects Fund, where laid down procedures for disbursements of funds were brazenly disregarded."

 

The statement congratulated the Electoral Commission (EC) for disqualifying a candidate, who persisted in displaying a certificate of honour by the NPP on campaign platform in the Kwabenakwa Electoral Area of Adansi West District in Ashanti.

 

Nana Akufo-Addo in statement to the Ghana News Agency said: "As Attorney General and Minister of Justice, who is entrusted with the responsibility of upholding and enforcing respect for the Constitution and all other laws in the land, is committed to discharging those responsibilities to the best of his ability.

 

"He, therefore, categorically denies making any of the statements allegedly attributed to him. "He encouraged the DCEs to endeavour to ensure that only competent people with proven track record, whom they could work with to develop their districts, were elected to the District Assemblies and Unit Committees.

 

"This can by no stretch of imagination be interpreted to mean "NPP sympathisers" as there are competent people whose sympathies lie with other political parties. The statement said: "It is undeniable fact that under the NDC, District Assembly Elections were openly conducted on a partisan basis in flagrant contravention of the Constitution.

 

"The NPP administration is, however, committed to entrenching respect for the rule of law at the very core of the nation's body politic and the Attorney General as the principal legal adviser to the Government, will in no way advocate any course of action which will flout the law." The statement described the allegations as malicious and intended to score cheap political points.  

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University of Ghana fees for 2002 go up

 

Accra (Greater Accra) 25 July 2002-Fresh Students entering the University of Ghana, Legon for the 2002/2003 academic year would pay fees ranging from ˘867,500 to ˘1,000,000 cedis. A notice from the Office of the Registrar of the University, indicated that resident fresh students in the Humanities would pay ˘1,017,500 while resident fresh Science and Agricultural Science students would pay ˘1,178,500.

 

Non-resident fresh Humanities students would pay ˘867,500 while non-resident Science and Agricultural Science would pay ˘1,028,500. The notice further stated that continuing resident Humanities students would pay ˘897,500 while continuing non-resident Humanities students would pay ˘747,500.

 

Resident continuing Science and Agricultural Science would pay ˘1,058,500 while their non-resident colleagues would pay ˘980,500. Medical and Dental Resident Students would pay ˘1,277,000 while their non-resident colleagues would pay ˘1,127,000.

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Kumasi Metro Assembly wants increase of ex-gratia award

 

Kumasi (Ashanti Region) 25 July 2002- Members of the Kumasi Metropolitan Assembly (KMA) have suggested that ex-gratia awards for assembly members should be pegged at between two million and five million cedis and based on each assembly's ability to pay.

 

They held that the maximum 600,000 cedis prescribed by the Minister of Local Government and Rural Development as ex-gratia awards was "grossly inadequate". This was contained in a resolution adopted by the members at the last general meeting of the Kumasi Metropolitan Assembly in Kumasi on Monday.

 

The resolution said; "because of the taxing nature of an Assembly Members' work in the various communities, the ceiling of 600,000 cedis ex-gratia award to our members is too meagre for a whole four-year service to the Local Government Concept".

 

They said the functions of Assembly members were highly complementary to and equally demanding as that of Members of Parliament (MPs) "and yet we are not accorded the same privileges as elected representatives of the people".

 

The resolution maintained that most of the work of an Assembly members was "semi-protocol" that made serious financial demands on them, adding that elections were also held at high cost to the candidates without any help from the Ministry of Local Government and Rural Development.

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Asmah calls for support for women

    

Accra (Greater Accra) 25 July 2002-Mrs Gladys Asmah, Minister of Women and Children's Affairs (MOWAC), on Wednesday appealed to Ghanaians to support and motivate women to play visible roles in decision-making at both local and national levels. She said women had played significant roles in local politics and administration since pre-colonial times but their roles had never been given the needed recognition.

 

Mrs Asmah, who was speaking at a press conference on the forthcoming District Assembly Elections, said local government was the closest and the most accessible level of government to women, which also traditionally provided services to individual households such as utilities, transport and schools, where women were seen as the direct users.

 

"The decisions of local governments, therefore, have a direct impact on the private lives of women, because they are traditionally responsible for providing for and caring for the family and the home," she said.

 

Mrs Asmah said MOWAC had solicited funds from the Konrad Adenauer Foundation (KAF), a non-governmental organisation, to help sensitise aspiring female assembly members, opinion leaders, and the public at large on the need to promote women in public life. She said a number of workshops, preceded by rallies, were held in Sunyani, Tamale and Tarkwa to help build the capacity and assertiveness skills of the candidates.

 

She urged the candidates not to feel intimidated or shy away from expressing themselves in any local language of their choice during assembly sessions, but to speak their minds and ensure that their view were clearly stated and understood.

 

Mr Martin Wilde, Resident Representative of KAF, said the Foundation had conducted research into the background in respect to marital status, education and language spoken, among other things, of all sitting Assembly members in the country had already been conducted.

 

He said it would ensure that further training programmes were organised for the women, who would be elected so that they could contribute effectively in decision-making at the local level.

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Ghana needs skilful women in decision-making positions

 

Kumasi (Ashanti Region) 25 July 2002- Feminist groups and organisations advocating for a greater representation of women in decision-making positions have been advised to identify and assist only women who were skilful and had good academic backgrounds to contest for such positions.

 

Mr Opoku-Agyeman Prempeh, Executive President of the Centre for Moral Education (CEMED), a non-governmental organisation (NGO) with the sole objective of promoting sound moral values and discipline in society, said it was only when such decision-making positions were occupied by knowledgeable women that policies affecting women could be better fashioned out.

 

Mr Prempeh gave the advice at a leadership seminar organised by the CEMED for selected women's groups drawn from various local communities in the Ashanti Region in Kumasi on Tuesday.

 

He noted that the practice whereby most feminist-oriented groups resorted to encouraging women to contest in parliamentary, district assembly and unit committee elections in particular, without due cognisance of their academic backgrounds, would not salvage women from their present predicament.

 

Mr Prempeh observed that even though gender balance in high offices was crucial for general development, "if the right calibre of women were not in such positions, the plight of our women folk will even worsen.

 

"If women, who have fragile skills or are semi-literates happened to be part of the national, regional or district decision-making process, it is most likely that they will not be able to comprehend issues being discussed regarding their own progress and their male counterparts will end up making decisions for them", Mr Prempeh said. He suggested advocating groups to begin to channel a good proportion of their resources into sponsoring girls' education.

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Aliu on New Partnership for Africa’s Development

  

Accra (Greater Accra) 25 July 2002- Vice President Aliu Mahama on Wednesday said the popular participation and articulation of views, concerns and interests of the citizenry should be an integral part of the implementation of New Partnership for Africa's Development (NEPAD) to make democracy a catalyst for poverty reduction.

 

Speaking at a ceremony to launch the 2002 Human Development Report, Vice President Mahama said poverty and human suffering could not be effectively tackled without the promotion of democracy, good governance and the development of human resources.

 

It was in recognition of these factors, he said, that African leaders formulated NEPAD to create a partnership between the state and society, adding that NEPAD emphasised how government interrelated with the governed. "NEPAD cannot succeed if it were implemented in a top down approach," Vice President Mahama emphasised.

 

He said the theme of the Human Development report: "Deepening Democracy in a Fragmented World," was in line with the government's agenda to champion good economic, political and corporate governance, which it would pursue relentlessly.

 

The Human Development Report, published annually by the UNDP since 1990, assesses the performance of countries and ranks them using life expectancy at birth, adult literacy rate, per capita income, human resource development and basic needs such as freedom and dignity as indicators.

 

Ghana, this year, moved five places up the Human Development Index from its 133rd position last year, to 129th. Norway is ranked first with Sierra Leone as the lowest at the 173rd position.     

 

This year's report identifies politics as a key factor in the attainment of sustainable development and emphasises democratic governance as an essential tool for the prevention of famine and genocide and for the creation of conditions necessary for sustainable human development.

 

Professor Kwadwo Asenso-Okyere, Vice Chancellor-elect of the University of Ghana, who chaired the ceremony, called on governments and their development partners to make heavy investments in democracy to ensure effective checks and balances.

 

He said though democratic governance was expensive and also made the decision-making process longer than under totalitarian regimes, its benefits in the long term surpassed the sacrifices. "It is, indeed, difficult to argue, that the majority is always wrong and that decisions taken through consultation and consensus would always fail," he said. 

 

The UNDP out-doored its new logo, which, unlike the previous one in horizontal form, is in a vertical form with the UN's logo at the top, followed by the initials UN, and then DP, with the name of the host country where it is operating at the bottom.

 

Mrs Eva Lokko, Regional Co-ordinator of Internet Initiative, explained that the new logo gave it a new image as the development arm of the world body, relevant to the government it served and its development partners.

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Government is sensitive to plight of Ghanaians-Kufuor

 

Accra (Greater Accra) 25 July 2002-President John Agyekum Kufuor on Wednesday said government was sensitive to the plight of Ghanaians and was determined to improve their living standards but its efforts were being thwarted with many problems which should be tackled.

 

He said, "government is not asleep and insensitive to the plight of the people but it is beset with a lot of problems that should be solved". President Kufuor said this when a six-member delegation from the Standing Committee of the Central Region House of Chiefs paid a courtesy call on him at the Castle, Osu.        

 

He said government would need time to solve these problems but in the meantime, it had taken a comprehensive look at those problems and would soon come out with relieves to make life bearable for the people.

 

President Kufuor called for support from all and sundry, especially the chiefs and said, "we are a government of the people, for the people, have respect for tradition and would not meddle in chieftaincy issues".

 

He said government would encourage private initiative to invest in agriculture, fishing, the salt industry and the tourism potentials in the region because there was the need for the people to put the resources available into meaningful economic ventures to provide employment for the youth and generate revenue for the stools to rejuvenate the region.

 

Nana Kwamina Ansah, Omanhene of Eguafo Traditional Area and Vice-President of the House said the region could no longer boast of its past glory because of the poor infrastructure, perennial water shortages and the inability to take advantage of the tourism and agricultural potentials in the region.

 

He said the chiefs were ready to make available large tracts of land for investors and called on the government to establish a canning factory to utilise the citrus, pineapple and fruits in the region, reactivation of the Komenda Sugar factory and the establishment of poultry, piggery and other livestock ventures to create employment for the people.

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National Democratic Congress on tariffs increases

 

Accra (Greater Accra) 25 July 2002-The National Democratic Congress on Wednesday said it found the government position on the recent increase in utility tariffs as intriguing and untenable, saying it was an insult on the sensibilities of Ghanaians.

 

"Undoubtedly, the increases are part of the efforts of government to fulfil the HIPC and the World Bank conditionalities," the party said in a statement signed by Frances Asiam, National Women Organiser.

 

It quoted a letter purportedly written by the Minister of Finance to the World Bank Country Director on 31 January 2002, as the source of its fact. "We therefore, find the attempt by government to pass the buck to the PURC interesting and an insult on the sensibilities of Ghanaians."

 

The NDC said its concern stems from the serious implications that the increases would have on industry, commerce and on particularly workers ability to cope with the increasing cost of living.

 

"The ramifications of the increases on income is known by all -it will drastically reduce the purchasing power of the worker, increase the cost of production for industry and increase the cost of living for the ordinary people of this country," it said. The NDC said if government had no knowledge of the increases, it could use its authority to review the decision.

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Swiss Ambassador pays farewell call on President Kufuor

 

Accra (Greater Accra) 25 July 2002-The out-going Swiss Ambassador in Ghana, Mr Peter Schweizer on Wednesday paid a farewell call on President John Agyekum Kufuor at the Castle, Osu.

 

President Kufuor commended Mr Schweizer for not limiting his six-year duty tour to diplomatic issues but went out of his way to learn more about the culture of Ghanaians. He said his efforts paid off well and made Ghana a beneficiary of assistance offered by the Swiss government to 10 African countries. "It also enabled him to have more information on the needs of the people and provided the needed assistance required to improve their living standards," he said.

 

Mr Schweizer said the mission's desire to work closely with the people afforded it the opportunity to adopt two villages in the country. He did not name the villages but said one was in the Upper East Region and the other in the Eastern Region.

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Vice Chancellor-elect criticises dictatorship in Security Council 

 

Accra (Greater Accra) 25 July 2002- Professor Kwadwo Asenso-Okyere, Vice Chancellor-elect of the University of Ghana, Legon on Wednesday urged the United Nations to pursue reforms that would make the Security Council democratic in its decision-making process, while it pushes countries to embrace democratic governance.

 

Prof. Asenso-Okyere, who presided over a ceremony to launch the 2002 Human Development Report, said it was ironic for the world body to move countries to adopt democratic governance as a key instrument to ensuring peace and development while dictatorship prevailed in its security arm.

 

"The situation in the Security Council where one country imposes its will on other members, hijack the Council's agenda and also throw its decision overboard is untenable and must be improved upon," he said.    

 

The Human Development Report, published by the UNDP since 1990, assesses the performance of countries and ranks them using life expectancy at birth, adult literacy rate, per capita income, human resource development and basic needs such as freedom and dignity as indicators.

 

This year's report identifies politics as a key factor in the attainment of sustainable development and emphasises democratic governance as an essential tool for the prevention of famine, genocide and for the creation of conditions necessary for sustainable human development.

GRi…/

 

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Utility tariff increases untenable –NDC

 

Accra (Greater Accra) 25 July 2002-The National Democratic Congress (NDC) on Wednesday said it found the government's position on the recent increase in utility tariffs as intriguing and untenable, saying it was an insult to Ghanaians.

 

"Undoubtedly, the increases are part of the efforts of government to fulfil the HIPC and the World Bank conditionalities," the party said in a statement signed by Ms Frances Asiam, National Women Organiser.

 

It quoted a letter purportedly written by the Minister of Finance to the World Bank Country Director on 31 January 2002, as the source of its fact. "We, therefore, find the attempt by government to pass the buck to the PURC interesting and an insult on the sensibilities of Ghanaians."

 

The NDC said its concern stemmed from the serious implications that the increases would have on industry, commerce and on particularly workers ability to cope with the increasing cost of living.

 

"The ramifications of the increases on income is known by all - it will drastically reduce the purchasing power of the worker, increase the cost of production for industry and increase the cost of living for the ordinary people of this country," it said. The NDC said if government had no knowledge of the increases, it could use its authority to review the decision.

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District Assemblies must ensure food security - Quarshigah

 

Tarkwa (Western Region) 25 July 2002-District assemblies must ensure food security, Major Courage Quarshigah (Rtd), Minister of Food and Agriculture (MOFA), said on Wednesday.

 

They should give financial assistance to farmers to enable them package their produce under hygienic conditions for sale and to create jobs. Major Quarshigah was addressing Heads of Departments and senior MOFA staff in the Wassa West District at Tarkwa, as part of a four-day tour of the Western Region.

 

He showed samples of locally produced rice and gari in kilo packages to them and said the Lower Denkyira District Assembly in the Central Region, was assisting some palm oil farmers to package their produce for sale in the Upper West Region.

 

The private sector should also enter the food processing and marketing sectors, Major Quarshigah said adding that, the ministry would revive inland valley rice production in the district to enable the region to regain its former position as a leading producer.

 

Mr Albert Kwaku Obbin, MP for Prestea-Huni/Valley, appealed to the government to give priority attention to roads in the District to ensure easy evacuation of cocoa and foodstuffs to the marketing centres.

 

Mr Emmanuel Kwasi Ayensu, District Chief Executive, said about 200 farmers had benefited from the Poverty Alleviation Fund. At the meeting were Mrs Eugenia Kusi, MP for Tarkwa-Nsuaem and Mr Stephen Aidoo-Mensah, 2001 National Best Oil Palm Farmer.

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Ghana Education Service organises seminar for stakeholders

 

Hohoe (Volta Region) 25 July 2002-The government has introduced sponsorship schemes for student trainees in Teacher Training Colleges to ensure that district assemblies, which sponsored such teachers meet their demands in school.

 

Mr Mike Nsowah, Deputy Director of Teacher Education of the Ministry of Education (MOE) stated this when he presented a paper on "Improving Initial

Teacher and Education for Effective Teacher Production" through the In-In-Out Programme, sponsorship scheme and access course at a one-day seminar organised by the Ghana Education Service (GES) for stakeholders in education in the Volta Region.

 

He said the production of teachers would now be "demand delivery" instead of "supply delivery". Mr Nsowah, therefore, charged district assemblies to take advantage of the Poverty Reduction Strategy to sponsor candidates, especially women to training colleges, adding that access courses for students who could not make the required grades to the training colleges should be encouraged to serve as role models in schools.

 

He said an eight-member district sponsorship committee has been set up in all the 110 districts to advertise locally and in the national media to attract qualified applicants for sponsorship. The committee would also recommend incentive packages for sponsored candidates.

 

Mr Samuel Donkor Gyan, Volta Regional Director of Education, earlier in an address said would enable the MOE, GES and stakeholders to share information and exchange views on teacher production for basic schools.

 

He said the responsibility of ensuring that the learning achievement of pupils in public school is raised appreciably does not rest only on MOE/GES but also the shared responsibility of all stakeholders and partners in education.

 

Mr Gyan, therefore, called for the need for stakeholders in education to work with purpose and commitment to enable them to put in place a good programme for teacher education and training.

 

The workshop was attended by District Chief Executives, Presiding Members, Principals of Training Colleges, Parent-Teacher Associations, School Management Committees, District  Directors of Education and Regional Managers of Unit Schools.

GRi…/

 

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Court dismisses squatters' application

 

Accra (Greater Accra) 25 July 2002-An Accra High Court on Wednesday dismissed an application brought before it by squatters of Sodom and Gomorrah, a suburb of Accra, seeking an order to restrain the Accra Metropolitan Authority (AMA) from evicting them from the land.

 

Mr. Justice Yaw Appau, the presiding judge, however, ordered AMA to grant the squatters a two-week grace period to enable them to organise themselves and vacate the land peacefully, "before the axe of forcible eviction falls".

 

Mr. Justice Appau stated that the squatters, who were the plaintiffs in the matter, could not  "convince this court that they have a good case against the defendants for which this court has to exercise its discretion in their favour."

 

He said throughout his submissions, Mr, Dominic Ayaine, counsel for the squatters did not deny the fact that his clients were "living in an area popularly known and regarded as a habitat for criminals like armed robbers, prostitutes and other miscreants in the metropolis."

 

The presiding judge, however, pointed out that the plaintiffs were not being evicted because of any criminal behaviour, adding, "the fact is that plaintiffs were not supposed to be at where they are now." "That area, which is a water zone sprawling the banks of the Korle Lagoon has not been earmarked for residential purposes."

 

Mr. Justice Appau said since most of the plaintiffs invaded the area without any authority and settled anywhere they liked, and as was positively stated by their counsel that they were mere squatters and trespassers, they could not challenge AMA's title to the land they were occupying unlawfully.

 

He stated that from counsel's arguments, it became crystal clear that his clients were not against their eviction per se, but their concern was that " it should be done in a humane and dignified manner and not contrary to law and/or their fundamental human rights as enshrined in our Constitution and other International Conventions."

 

The presiding judge said with regard to the first contention by plaintiffs that their planned eviction by AMA was illegal, based on the project report that was prepared as a guideline for its commencement, such report did not create any contractual relationship between the squatters and AMA.

 

Mr Justice Appau pointed out that if even the squatters were permitted to occupy the land, that permission was at the mercy of the landowner, who was at liberty to recover that land as and when needed. "No law is, therefore, infringed when a licensor or owner of land gives a licensee or a trespasser an ultimatum to quit the land so occupied within a specified period."  

 

He queried, "so if the law even allows a licensor to evict a licensee as and when necessary, then how can the same law assist a trespasser who is an unlawful or unauthorised occupier by preventing his eviction by the lawful owner?"

 

On the question of compensation, the presiding judge contended that AMA was not bound by law to either re-settle/re-locate the squatters, or compensate them before evicting them for the intended project to take off.

 

Mr. Justice Appau stated that to the best of his knowledge, compensation "is paid to make amends for any loss or injury to persons or property or as recompense for some deprivation, citing as an example compensation to landowners whose properties have been acquired by the State compulsorily".

 

He pointed out that he had never known of a situation where a landowner had been ordered to compensate a trespasser before ejecting him from his land, and therefore, concluded that AMA was under no obligation to re-settle or re-locate or compensate the squatters in anyway before evicting them from their illegal occupations.       

 

Mr Justice Appau pointed out that counsel for the squatters hit the nail on the head when he submitted that  "the court can only make an order for resettlement or relocation of a people whose property rights have been interfered with by others or by any natural catastrophe", adding, "but such an order cannot be made in favour of a wrongdoer."

 

On the question of infringement on the squatters' fundamental human rights as submitted by their counsel, the presiding judge said while admitting that all citizens of Ghana were entitled to those rights as enshrined in the Constitution, the squatters could not achieve them through lawlessness, as those rights must be expressed through due process of the law.

 

He pointed out that the mere eviction of the squatters who were trespassers, from the land they had trespassed onto, did not in any way amount to an infringement on their fundamental rights, but admittedly said the way the eviction may be carried out could constitute an infringement on their rights as human beings.       

 

In April this year, the Centre for Public Interest Law, a legal aid and human rights non-governmental organisation filed the suit on behalf of the squatters. Mr Ben Annan was the defence counsel for AMA. After the ruling, Mr Ayaine indicated his intention to appeal against it.

GRi…/

 

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